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xlink:href="https://www.diagrams.net/doc/faq/svg-export-text-problems" target="_blank"><text text-anchor="middle" font-size="10px" x="50%" y="100%">Viewer does not support full SVG 1.1</text></a></switch></svg> \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bilder/PrevResults.png b/bilder/PrevResults.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1e33dec02c4d4f380a472a0587ad93b8ce7b1238 Binary files /dev/null and b/bilder/PrevResults.png differ diff --git a/bilder/rheinjug.png b/bilder/rheinjug.png deleted file mode 100644 index e5e410df203d6a37b57e19f17fef6992b48a7833..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Binary files a/bilder/rheinjug.png and /dev/null differ diff --git a/master.tex b/master.tex old mode 100755 new mode 100644 index ccd99d9948603c5705072b2292d85a264b192a4b..97b99734e70a89424734a5c77a33136050523187 --- a/master.tex +++ b/master.tex @@ -143,9 +143,9 @@ % % % % % % % % CHANGE TOPIC AND AUTHOR INFORMATION HERE % % % % % % % % HIER DEN TITEL DER ARBEIT EINTRAGEN -\title{Title} +\title{Argument Mining and Twitter} % HIER DEN NAMEN UND VORNAMEN EINTRAGEN -\author{Name} +\author{Marc Feger} % HIER DAS PRÄSENTATIONSDATUM EINTRAGEN \date{\today} % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % @@ -166,15 +166,298 @@ Department for Computer-Networks and Communication-Systems} \begin{frame} \thispagestyle{empty} \titlepage - \frametitle{Wisssenschaftsethik} + \frametitle{Overview} \end{frame} % % % % % % % % % Ende der eingefügten LaTeX-Dateien % % % % % % % % % +\section{Past} +\begin{frame}{Recap} + \begin{itemize} + \item [1] Finding argumentive Tweets + \begin{itemize} + \item \textbf{Argument}: Motivated (reasoned) conclusion + \item \textbf{Argumentive}: At least one \textbf{Argument} + \end{itemize} + \item [2] Few works, lesser data + \begin{itemize} + \item Mostly different definitions + \item Random selected Tweets + \item Supervised + \end{itemize} + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{bilder/Overview.png} + + Overview by \cite{SchaeferStede2021}. + CA = Corpus Annotation, + AD = Argument Detection, + SD = Stance Detection, + CD = Claim Detection. + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[width=0.75\textwidth]{bilder/AnnotationSchema.png} + + Overview by \cite{SchaeferStede2021}. + \end{center} +\end{frame} \begin{frame} \begin{center} \begin{columns} - \column{0.7\textwidth} + \column{0.5\textwidth} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{bilder/Corpus.png} + + Corpora + IAA reported \cite{SchaeferStede2021}. + ADU = Argument Discourse Unit, + cx = Cohens Kappa + \end{center} + \column{0.5\textwidth} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{bilder/PrevResults.png} + + Results reported by \cite{SchaeferStede2021}. + ADU = Argument Discourse Unit, + cx = Cohens Kappa + \end{center} + \end{columns} + \end{center} + +\end{frame} + + +\section{Current} +\begin{frame} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[scale=0.3]{bilder/Pipeline} + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{\#abortion} + \begin{center} + \begin{columns} + \column{0.5\textwidth} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[scale=0.2]{bilder/Abortion_WordCloud.png} + \end{center} + \column{0.5\textwidth} + \begin{center} + \begin{itemize} + \item Topic: Abortion + \item Time: 2021-08-15 - 2021-10-15 + \item Root-Tweets: 15.273 + \begin{itemize} + \item Conversation-Starter: 2.250 + \end{itemize} + \item Conversation-Tweets: 14.569 + \end{itemize} + \end{center} + \end{columns} + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{\#abortion} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[scale=0.3]{bilder/Abortion_Time.png} + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{\#brexit} + \begin{center} + \begin{columns} + \column{0.5\textwidth} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[scale=0.2]{bilder/Brexit_WordCloud.png} + \end{center} + \column{0.5\textwidth} + \begin{center} + \begin{itemize} + \item Topic: Brexit + \item Time: 2020-01-01 - 2020-03-01 + \item Root-Tweets: 151.090 + \begin{itemize} + \item Conversation-Starter: 24.806 + \end{itemize} + \item Conversation-Tweets: 275.968 + \end{itemize} + \end{center} + \end{columns} + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{\#brexit} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[scale=0.3]{bilder/Brexit_Time.png} + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{POS-Tagging} + \begin{center} + \begin{columns} + \column{0.4\textwidth} + \begin{center} + \begin{table}[] + \resizebox{0.8\textwidth}{!}{% + \begin{tabular}{@{}lll@{}} + \toprule + \textbf{Open} & \textbf{Closed} & \textbf{Other} \\ \midrule + ADJ & \textbf{AUX} & PUNCT \\ + ADV & \textbf{CCONJ} & SYM \\ + INTJ & DET & X \\ + NOUN & NUM & \\ + PROPN & PART & \\ + \textbf{VERB} & PRON & \\ + & \textbf{SCONJ} & \\ \bottomrule + \end{tabular}% + } + \end{table} + \end{center} + \column{0.6\textwidth} + \begin{itemize} + \item Universal POS Tagging + \item spaCy: en\_core\_web\_sm + \item Open v. Closed $\approx$ Content v. Function + \item Selection supposed by \cite{Knott1993}. + \end{itemize} + \end{columns} + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{POS-Tagging} + \begin{center} + \begin{columns} + \column{0.4\textwidth} + \begin{center} + \begin{table}[] + \resizebox{0.8\textwidth}{!}{% + \begin{tabular}{@{}lll@{}} + \toprule + \textbf{Open} & \textbf{Closed} & \textbf{Other} \\ \midrule + ADJ & \textbf{AUX} & PUNCT \\ + ADV & \textbf{CCONJ} & SYM \\ + INTJ & DET & X \\ + NOUN & NUM & \\ + PROPN & PART & \\ + \textbf{VERB} & PRON & \\ + & \textbf{SCONJ} & \\ \bottomrule + \end{tabular}% + } + \end{table} + \end{center} + \column{0.6\textwidth} + \begin{itemize} + \item \textbf{VERB}: \\ + typically signal events and actions + \item \textbf{AUX}: \\ + adds funct. or gramma. meaning + \item \textbf{CCONJ}: \\ + links words or larger constituents,\\ + expresses a semantic relationship + \item \textbf{SCONJ}:\\ + making one construction part of the other,\\ + join independent and a dependent clause + \end{itemize} + \end{columns} + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{POS-Tagging Conversation Starter} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[scale=0.3]{bilder/Abortion_POS.png} + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{POS-Tagging Conversation Starter} + \begin{center} + \includegraphics[scale=0.3]{bilder/Brexit_POS.png} + \end{center} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{POS-Tagging Words (PWords)} + \begin{table}[] + \centering + \resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{% + \begin{tabular}{@{}llllllll@{}} + \toprule + \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{SCONJ}} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{CONJ}} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{AUX}} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{VERB}} \\ \midrule + \textit{\textbf{Brexit}} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\textit{\textbf{Abortion}}} & \textit{\textbf{Brexit}} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\textit{\textbf{Abortion}}} & \textit{\textbf{Brexit}} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\textit{\textbf{Abortion}}} & \textit{\textbf{Brexit}} & \textit{\textbf{Abortion}} \\ \midrule + that & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{that} & and & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{and} & is & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{is} & have & have \\ + if & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{if} & but & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{but} & will & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{are} & get & get \\ + how & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{how} & or & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{or} & be & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{be} & going & do \\ + as & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{when} & + & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{+} & are & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{will} & know & want \\ + when & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{why} & plus & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{yet} & have & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{can} & \textbf{leave} & know \\ + why & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{because} & so & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{nor} & can & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{do} & \textbf{voted} & make \\ + because & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{as} & both & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{both} & has & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{should} & want & \textbf{need} \\ + where & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{where} & yet & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{neither} & was & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{was} & \textbf{see} & think \\ + since & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{while} & either & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{so} & do & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{have} & think & let \\ + for & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{since} & nor & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{either} & am & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{would} & let & \textbf{has} \\ + after & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{after} & n & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{n} & would & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{has} & \textbf{done} & \textbf{say} \\ + while & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\textbf{until}} & • & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{plus} & \textbf{been} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{am} & do & going \\ + \textbf{so} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{for} & neither & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{•} & were & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\textbf{does}} & \textbf{go} & \textbf{had} \\ + \textbf{like} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\textbf{before}} & \textbf{minus} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{} & \textbf{could} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\textbf{being}} & \textbf{leaving} & \textbf{support} \\ + \textbf{despite} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{\textbf{whether}} & \textbf{daythe} & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{} & should & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{were} & make & \textbf{said} \\ \bottomrule + \end{tabular}% + } + \end{table} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}{Pre-Selection} + \begin{itemize} + \item Conditions: + \begin{itemize} + \item [1] At least one word in PWords + \item [2] At least 200 characters long + \end{itemize} + \item \#Abortion: $\Rightarrow$ 1.400 Candidates + \item \#Brexit: $\Rightarrow$ 11.842 Candidates + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} + \begin{tcolorbox}[colback=cyan!5!white,colframe=cyan!75!black,title=Example 1: \#Brexit] + \textbf{How} ironic \textbf{is} this? \textbf{For} 4 years, \textcolor{orange}{\#Remainers} predicted \textbf{that} \textcolor{orange}{\#Brexit} would cause a catastrophic national crisis. Now \textbf{that} Brexit \textbf{has} happened at long last, we \textbf{are} indeed facing a catastrophic national crisis, \textbf{but} it \textbf{has} absolutely nothing to \textbf{do} with Brexit. Go figure \textbf{that} one out. + %\textcolor{red}{RT} \textcolor{magenta}{@SaysSheToday}: The $[$Dixie Chicks$]_{c}$ were attacked just for $[$using 1A right$]_{p_1}$ to say they were ashamed of GWB. They $[$didn’t commit treason$]_{c}$ $[$like the \textcolor{orange}{\#47Senators}$]_{p_2}$ + \end{tcolorbox} +\end{frame} +\begin{frame} + \begin{tcolorbox}[colback=cyan!5!white,colframe=cyan!75!black,title=Example 2: \#Brexit] + Labour cannot win the next general election with \textcolor{magenta}{@Keir\_Starmer} \textbf{because} voters \textbf{do}n’t trust him. Starmer \textbf{is} a proven liar \textbf{and} fraud who tried to cheat 17.4m voters out of their \textcolor{orange}{\#Brexit} referendum victory. Starmer \textbf{is} unelectable. \textcolor{orange}{\#LabourDebate} \textcolor{orange}{\#labourhustings} + %\textcolor{red}{RT} \textcolor{magenta}{@SaysSheToday}: The $[$Dixie Chicks$]_{c}$ were attacked just for $[$using 1A right$]_{p_1}$ to say they were ashamed of GWB. They $[$didn’t commit treason$]_{c}$ $[$like the \textcolor{orange}{\#47Senators}$]_{p_2}$ + \end{tcolorbox} +\end{frame} +\begin{frame} + \begin{tcolorbox}[colback=cyan!5!white,colframe=cyan!75!black,title=Example 3: \#Brexit] + \textcolor{orange}{\#SaturdayThought} \textbf{If} \textcolor{orange}{\#PMs} "oven-ready Brexit deal" \textbf{is so} "oven-ready," \textbf{why has} he not got full agreement of the EU \textbf{yet}? \textbf{After} all, \textcolor{magenta}{@Conservatives} keep telling us \textbf{that} \textcolor{orange}{\#Brexit} \textbf{is} over now.\textcolor{orange}{\#JustAsking} + %\textcolor{red}{RT} \textcolor{magenta}{@SaysSheToday}: The $[$Dixie Chicks$]_{c}$ were attacked just for $[$using 1A right$]_{p_1}$ to say they were ashamed of GWB. They $[$didn’t commit treason$]_{c}$ $[$like the \textcolor{orange}{\#47Senators}$]_{p_2}$ + \end{tcolorbox} +\end{frame} +\begin{frame} + \begin{tcolorbox}[colback=cyan!5!white,colframe=cyan!75!black,title=Example 4: \#Abortion] + POV: Stop saying NOBODY \textbf{is} “pro-abortion." It\textbf{'s} \textcolor{orange}{\#stigmatising}. \textbf{Its} simply inaccurate, Plenty of folk \textbf{are} unapologetically \textcolor{orange}{\#proabortion}; \textbf{because} there\textbf{'s} nothing wrong with \textcolor{orange}{\#Abortion} -it\textbf{`s} a necessary health care procedure \textbf{that} saves lives. + %\textcolor{red}{RT} \textcolor{magenta}{@SaysSheToday}: The $[$Dixie Chicks$]_{c}$ were attacked just for $[$using 1A right$]_{p_1}$ to say they were ashamed of GWB. They $[$didn’t commit treason$]_{c}$ $[$like the \textcolor{orange}{\#47Senators}$]_{p_2}$ + \end{tcolorbox} +\end{frame} + + +\section{Next} +\begin{frame} + \begin{itemize} + \item [1] More controverse topics + \item [2] Cleaning of PWords + \item [3] Annotation / Quality-Check on Candidate-Subset + \end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} + \begin{center} + \begin{columns} + \column{0.8\textwidth} \begin{center} \huge {\color{hhuUniBlau} Thank you!} \end{center} @@ -184,6 +467,7 @@ Department for Computer-Networks and Communication-Systems} \end{center} \end{frame} + \begin{frame} \bibliographystyle{plainnat} \bibliography{references} diff --git a/references.bib b/references.bib index e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391..57e165b38b21d14ef25648e7ad4aa918a7f4f513 100755 --- a/references.bib +++ b/references.bib @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +@article{SchaeferStede2021, + author = {Schäfer, Robin and Stede, Manfred}, + year = {2021}, + month = {04}, + pages = {000010151520200053}, + title = {Argument Mining on Twitter: A survey}, + volume = {63}, + journal = {it - Information Technology}, + doi = {10.1515/itit-2020-0053} +} + +@article{Knott1993, + author = {Knott, Alistair}, + year = {1993}, + month = {04}, + pages = {}, + title = {Using linguistic phenomena to motivate a set of coherence relations}, + volume = {18}, + journal = {Discourse Processes - DISCOURSE PROCESS}, + doi = {10.1080/01638539409544883} +} \ No newline at end of file